Restorative dental procedures address tooth decay, a prevalent condition affecting individuals across various age groups. The process typically involves removing the decayed portion of a tooth and replacing it with a suitable material. This restores the tooth’s function and prevents further deterioration. For example, a cavity resulting from bacterial action is cleaned, and the resulting void is filled with materials like composite resin, amalgam, or gold.
The application of these restorative measures is crucial for maintaining oral health. Untreated cavities can lead to more serious complications, including pain, infection, and tooth loss. Historically, various materials have been used, with modern dentistry offering advanced options that prioritize durability, aesthetics, and biocompatibility. The selection of a specific material depends on factors such as the location and size of the cavity, the patient’s aesthetic preferences, and cost considerations.