This form of alternative dispute resolution utilizes the skills of a neutral individual known to those involved in a disagreement, often within a familial or communal context, to facilitate constructive dialogue and arrive at mutually acceptable resolutions. For instance, consider siblings disagreeing about the division of inherited property; a trusted, unbiased acquaintance of the family could guide a discussion focused on equitable solutions.
Such an approach can offer distinct advantages, including increased comfort and trust among participants due to the pre-existing relationship with the mediator. This familiarity can foster a more open and honest exchange, potentially leading to quicker and more sustainable agreements. Historically, communities have relied on respected members to resolve conflicts informally, reflecting a tradition of leveraging existing relationships to maintain harmony.